Medication for Bipolar and Bipolar Symptoms

Pharmaceutical companies have been aggressively campaigning and raising awareness of bipolar disorder to the public. Although radio and television has been limited in the information they can convey to the public, a lot of people have come to hear and know about this illness, but have not really understood this sickness or its medication.

Of course, before delving into the comprehensive it is helpful to understanding some of the basic bipolar symptoms and bipolar medication treatments. Therefore, a brief overview of both the common bipolar symptoms and medications is provided.

On the most basic of levels, bipolar disorder involves “swinging” from extremes of highs and lows. That means a person afflicted with the disorder can experience high, elevated moods followed by low, depressed moods. (Hence, the condition was originally called manic depression) The distribution of the highs and lows are not 50 – 50. In other words, one does not shift moods from day to day. A person could be manic for weeks on end, then shift into days of depression, followed by weeks of mania. Regardless of the duration of the mood swings, they are quite pronounced as bipolar disorder is serious enough to be labeled a disability. A brief overview of the symptoms of bipolar disorder is as follows:

Manic Mood Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder

-Being excessively irritable these people experience delusions of grandeur and euphoric feelings of being “high” that can lead to overly optimistic.

-People commonly experience an increase in energy and a decreased need for sleep.  A person’s speech may be pressured, Attention span is low and a person in a manic state may be easily distracted. Judgment may become blurred.

-Racing thoughts travel through the mind so fast that ideas move from one to the other with little coherence.

-Impetuous actions are undertaken with little worry of the consequences.

Bipolar Disorder – Depressed Symptoms

-Feelings of hopelessness, sadness, despair and extremely low levels of energy.

-Difficulty maintaining proper sleep patterns. Often, the individual is excessively tired or irritated.

-Excess shame or guilt pervades one’s thoughts.

-Loss of appetite and, possible, even excess eating binging are common.

-In extreme cases, the individual may suffer from suicidal thoughts.

Medicine for Bipolar

When it comes to the pharmaceutical treatments of bipolar disorder, there is no standard, uniformed combination of bipolar medication that will deliver the same results in different patients. However, there is a finite pool of drugs that are utilized to aid in calming the negative effects of bipolar disorder. These medications generally include anti-depressants, mood stabilizers/anti-psychotic, and anti-anxiety drugs.

Some of the most common anti-depressant prescribed drugs include Wellbutrin, Zoloft and Effexor. These medications are for raising the patient’s mood and their levels of energy.

The most prescribed drugs to calm down the mania side of the bipolar illness are Lithium, Risperdal, Seroquel, and Geocodon. These anti-psychotic and mood stabilizer drugs are used to restore and calm down patients or tone down people with bipolar manic disorder.

Anti-anxiety drugs have fallen out of favor with some psychiatrists as a treatment for bipolar disorder. However, there are still many doctors that prescribe it to bring down excessive highs and panic attacks. Xanax, Ativan, and Klonopin.

A monthly visit to your psychiatrist is advised to determine whether your medication should be modified or continued, because drugs are prescribed in various dosages and combinations.

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